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Long put
Issued on August 05 2010 par Strategies-options.com

Purchasing puts one of the two basic option strategies, simple and effective.
Buying a put option corresponds to a very important utility in trading, options as a tool for hedging.




I - A situation

Asset Managers are structurally "long the market", that is, owner of stock positions. They are thus exposed to a sharp fall on stock prices. Futures for example allow them to hedge themselves, without any chance to a later recovery.

As an answer to the lack of flexibility such a position provided, put options naturally justify their existence.
By purchasing a put one pays an insurance against a fall. Profit on the put would match loss made on the stock. That leaves almost intact the possibility for later profits.

Graphically it comes:

Long 1 year put 100



3D Long 1 year put 100





II - A tool to hedge a portfolio

Here is the P&L of a long stock






By buying a put on that stock, one can change the P&L into
long stocK + Long 1 year 100 put

long stocK + Long 1 year 100 put



Profits are now lowered by the premium amount, but the losses are definitely cut.




Next : Writing Puts
Previous : Long Calls

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BASIC OPTIONS STRATEGIES - INDEX
BASIC OPTIONS STRATEGIES - CHAPTER I
BASIC OPTIONS STRATEGIES - CHAPTER II
BASIC OPTIONS STRATEGIES - CHAPTER III
BASIC OPTIONS STRATEGIES - CHAPTER IV

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